I’m not a financial planner. I don’t have a finance or
accounting background. But I do have some basic bookkeeping knowledge. I know
that before you can create a budget, you have to know where your money is
going. I've created a very basic balance sheet. What money is coming in, and
what money is going out.
Take a sheet of paper. Or open a spread sheet.
Have a column for item name, a column for income, and a
column for your expenses.
List all of your incomes first, then total
Next list your expenses, then total.
Here is an example of how a simple finance sheet should
look.
INCOME
|
||
Take home pay
|
|
|
child support
|
|
|
SSI or other income
|
|
|
EXPENSES
|
||
House payment or rent
|
|
|
renters insurance
|
|
|
utilities - electric
|
|
|
utilities - water
|
|
|
utilities - gas
|
|
|
telephone
|
|
|
internet
|
|
|
TV
|
|
|
Rent to own payments
|
|
|
car payment
|
|
|
car insurance
|
|
|
car - gas expense
|
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|
car - maintenance
|
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credit cards
|
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student loans
|
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|
groceries
|
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savings
|
|
|
prescriptions
|
|
|
entertainment
|
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|
eating out
|
|
Income should be larger than expenses. But how often do we
look at our expenses and realize that we are spending more than our income? This is why it is so important to keep track of the money coming in and out of our homes.
Once you have determined where your money is going, it’s
easier to see where changes can be made. Am I eating out too much? Can I reduce
electric bill? Should I look into less expensive entertainment options? One you have all of your expenses laid out in front of you, it's easier to figure out where you need to cut back.
Next time, we’ll look at some ideas on how to make some
simple changes in your electric bill.
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